![]() ![]() South Africa Landscape - Kew at the British Museumīetween April and October 2010, Kew and the British Museum brought a small corner of South Africa to the heart of London. The South Africa Landscape celebrated a shared vision to strengthen cultural understanding and support biodiversity conservation across the world.Īloe dichotoma (quiver tree) was one of the star plants featured in the Landscape. A display of other Aloe species can be found in the Princess of Wales Conservatory. This species at KewĪloe dichotoma is grown in the behind-the-scenes Tropical Nursery at Kew. Seramis (clay granules) is used as the medium. At Kew, the base of the cuttings is sealed with sealing wax to keep moisture in the cutting for as long as it takes for the truncheon to push out roots in a slightly damp medium. The easiest way to grow this species is from seed, although taking truncheon cuttings could be tried. It should be watered more lightly in winter. It is best to soak the compost in the growing season and allow it to dry out fully between waterings. Aloe dichotoma can be grown outside in a pot for summer. At Kew this species is grown in mixed glasshouses with a minimum temperature of 10 ☌, although this species could tolerate a temperature slightly lower than this. A well-drained gritty compost should be used. CultivationĪloe dichotoma is a relatively easy species to grow, but is slightly more difficult to propagate. The plant has been tested for bioactivity against the malaria parasite ( Plasmodium falciparum ) and inflammatory responses.Īloe dichotoma is also cultivated as an ornamental. The roots are used in traditional medicine for asthma and tuberculosis. The English common name for Aloe dichotoma - the quiver tree - refers to the San people's use of the hollowed branches to make quivers to hold their hunting arrows. Researchers in South Africa have shown that its distribution has shrunk during the last century and it has not yet been found in areas expected to become suitable with the changing climate. Threats and conservationĪloe dichotoma is threatened by the effects of climate change. The flowers are borne in racemes on a branched panicle about 30 cm tall. The flowers are bright yellow, tubular and about 3 cm long with orange stamens protruding from the mouth. Although some people prefer to let cuttings or truncheons dry several weeks, then root them in coarse sand (such as decomposed granite), Jeff plants them. The greyish leaves are succulent, about 30 cm long and narrow, with small teeth on the margins. The trunk is stout with pale, flaking bark and a dense, rounded crown. DescriptionĪloe dichotoma is a tree aloe which grows up to 9 m tall. This species occurs in South Africa and Namibia. ![]() Aloidendron dichotoma, previously known as Aloe dichotoma, is named for its distinctive forked branching pattern (from the Greek dikhotomia, meaning 'a cutting in two').
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